How to get inspiration extension from the "marriage premium"? "Marriage premium" is a complex socio-economic issue, which involves gender, social structure, identity, psychological expectations and other dimensions. The purpose of this article is to explore the deep relationship between marriage premium and these dimensions, reveal the social and cultural mechanism behind it, and the impact on individual identity and psychology through the creation of the works collection.

　　 ▶ Male marriage premium:

Positive Effect and Two Explanations General research shows that marriage has a positive effect on men's wage levels, and this effect shows a fluctuation of 3% to 31% in studies in different countries. There are two opposite explanations for this. On the one hand, the view that "all good men are married" holds that some unobservable productivity traits make it easier for men to get married and earn higher wages. On the other hand, the division of labor within the family brought about by marriage may enhance men's labor productivity outside the family.

　　 ▶ Behind the mechanism: the dual constraints of family and workplace

The gender difference in marriage premium and punishment is rooted in the dual constraints of family and workplace. At the family level, traditional gender role expectations often place the burden of childcare and housework on women's shoulders, limiting their time and energy to devote to career development. Gender bias in the workplace environment further aggravates women's economic disadvantage.

　　 ➤ Ideas for Collection Creation give an example:

• Gender perspective: the cost of the other half

In reality, marriage tends to have a positive occupational impact on men, while women may face "punishment" of limited career development. Through artistic language, the collection appeals to the society to pay attention to and change this injustice. For example, you can use a set of contrasting portraits to show the different situations of married men and women in the workplace. The background of male portraits incorporates symbolic elements such as money and honor, while female portraits focus on themes such as family and responsibility. Through visual comparison, this paper discusses the gender inequality behind the marriage premium.

• Social structure perspective: invisible ceiling

The phenomenon of marriage premium is closely related to gender discrimination in the workplace, and women often face more obstacles in their career. For example, you can design installations about pure art to simulate the ladder for promotion in the workplace, but the ladder for women is full of obstacles, symbolizing sexism and the ceiling of the workplace. The ladder of men and women is displayed side by side, which directly reflects the gender difference under the marriage premium.

• Identity: self under label

The different roles that individuals play in society, such as husbands, wives, employees, may be accompanied by different expectations and pressures. Through role play and scenario simulation, the work collection can explore how these roles affect individual career choices and compensation, and how to seek harmony in multiple identities. The collection of works captures the transformation and struggle of individuals between marriage and professional identity, records the protagonist's mental journey, and discusses how marriage affects the construction of personal identity.

This article belongs to the original article of Natural Light International Art Education Team. Without permission, it cannot be reproduced commercially in any form. If it is found, it must be investigated for legal responsibility.