America's best university in architecture! If you want to study architecture in the United States, which universities are worth recommending? Harvard, Columbia, Pennsylvania, Parsons, Rhode Island, the best American university in architecture? Where do you want to go to study architecture in America? Full analysis of the five schools, today!
Recommended by the best American university for architecture
1. Harvard University
Harvard can be said to be the dream palace of studying architecture in the United States, including the small editor himself, who also regards Harvard as a dream school. Harvard University is a leader in American architecture. Rich resources, diverse disciplines, flexible curriculum, and career training orientation. Landscape planning and design education is the first initiative of Harvard. Since its establishment a hundred years ago, it has become the navigation mark of practice and professional education in this field in the world.
Harvard's Design Studio is the core of learning and exploration. Pay attention to the analysis of key issues, and emphasize the comprehensive study of vision, theory, history, professional practice and scientific research. In fact, students of LA, architecture and urban planning can study and exchange together and take comprehensive design courses.
Architecture courses
The teachers at Harvard basically cover all over the world, and are experts in various research fields. Their research topics are also very rich and profound. GSD has a wide choice of curriculum design. In addition to the traditional architectural studio, there are also integrated design studies including computer modeling, bio mechanical engineering, and computer-aided manufacturing. Even overseas new architects are invited to lead short-term Studio teaching.
It can be seen that GSD pays close attention to design research from a micro project Studio opened for many years in autumn. We are always looking back to the theme of natural materials, starting from the micro level, to reveal the internal mechanism of mailing, but the ultimate goal is not to analyze or imitate, but to produce an internal design generation logic through the learning of natural materials. From this point of view, the subject starts from abstract theoretical analysis and returns to the construction of physical materials, shuttling back and forth between theoretical thinking and material experiments, leading to an unpredictable outcome, showing a creative design method based on scientific research.
After the above introduction, we believe that you can already feel the characteristics of GSD's rich resources and wide research scope.
Diversification is a major feature of GSAPP (Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation). Although the large number of students has brought some pressure to the limited physical space of the college, the following advantage is that the school can provide a large number of studio and elective courses.
It is no exaggeration to say that Columbia University covers all the styles of today's architecture. When choosing studios, there are more than 15 studios to choose from, including the studios of Steven Holl, Juan Herrero and other practical architects, as well as the studios of Enrique Walker, which have strong theories. There are also a variety of elective courses. Many Columbia University's parameterized atmosphere in the old days has been basically preserved by the visual research and technology courses, and the theoretical courses have the words and deeds of Kenneth Frampton, Mark Wigley, and other "living fossils". Generally speaking, it is a building environment that combines theory and practice closely. The design project needs a strong argument while meeting the needs of the development of the times and humanistic attention. The crowded environment of Studio is very similar to the urban landscape of Manhattan, which is an inevitable black hole, and also brings infinite opportunities for collision and learning.
MSAAD, as a post graduate project, on the whole, studio pays less attention to correct architecture and more attention to argument. How to establish the design goal through its own logic and how to achieve this goal through architectural means is the top priority of studio.
Architecture courses
The collection of works applied for Columbia University also prefers the cutting-edge design style once again, focusing on innovation and self justification of design logic. You can even try bold and innovative expression media.
UPenn's architecture department has a profound impact on China's architecture education. The first batch of Chinese architectural educators and architects, such as Liang Sicheng, Lin Huiyin, Tong Jun and Yang Tingbao, graduated from Penn University.
The three-year course is the essence of the architecture department. Due to the ample time, students have more choices to participate in the courses they are interested in and obtain the corresponding additional certification degree. The one-year degree is more inclined to parametric design. The parametric design of Penn University may be different from the parametric design recognized in China. In addition to the programming and model itself, it also emphasizes theory. In particular, the design course in the first semester needs to do a lot of reading as part of the research.
The school emphasizes the teaching configuration of multiple cooperation as a whole, and is committed to the integration and utilization of resources. Every student has the opportunity to carry out design activities together with other majors. The curriculum configuration is very rich. In addition to the normal architectural design, it also involves real estate, art, structure, landscape, urban design, etc. In particular, the joint courses of Penn's famous Warton Business School and the Department of Architecture are valuable experiences that are difficult to obtain in other schools.
The full name of the PPD of Penn University is Post Professional Design. The Master of Architecture is a master's degree tailored for five-year undergraduate architecture degree students. The length of schooling is three semesters. The project aims to cultivate students' innovative spirit of daring to think and do. 2016Fall PPD was renamed MSD Master of Science Advance Architecture Design, with the same educational system requirements as PPD. In the third semester, the course will be held in New York. More abundant architectural resources and more architectural design firms in New York will better let students understand the government economy and community construction.
4. Parsons School of Design
"Contemporary American architectural education often struggles between theory and practice, between concept and construction, and between aesthetics and practicality. It is no surprise that most academic schools will prefer theory, concept and aesthetics. I am glad that Parsons is not like this. In Parsons, this characteristic design studio course, based on the pursuit of knowledge, focuses on the comprehensive balance and understanding of architectural academic theory and the inevitable practical problems in architectural time "- Paul Gerberg, architecture critic of the New York Times. This is its evaluation of Parsons Design Institute. I believe that there is nothing more authoritative than this to explain the characteristics of Parsons.
The reason why Paul made such a comment on Parsons is that one of the characteristics of Parsons' architectural design curriculum - The Design Workshop. In 1998, the School of Construction Environment, one of the six colleges under Parsons, founded the design studio. In the first few years, the curriculum project focused on the space transformation inside the new college. Since 2010, Parsons has cooperated with the Park and Recreation Department of the New York City Government to renovate the public swimming pool in New York City.
If you choose Rhode Island School of Design, you can thoroughly immerse yourself in the atmosphere of art, and your thoughts will not be bound. You can explore in a wide field. The learning system and framework in Rhode Island are based on tradition, while ideas and expressions are bold and unconstrained. The impression of Rhode Island School of Design is that almost all students are full of enthusiasm. They can see sparks in everyone's eyes when talking about works, life and creation, and have a great sense of addiction in the process of creation. This is quite different from learning passively due to pressure - very busy, very happy!
Architecture courses
The following is a brief introduction to the characteristics of the school:
1. Fleet Library : The library is not big, with complete facilities. It is full of art books. Regular books can be borrowed from Brown Library.
2. Rhode Island School of Design Museum: It is a famous art museum in the United States, with excellent collections and rich varieties. Some courses can borrow special exhibits from the museum.
3. Natural Lab: This is a magical place. Inside the art school, there are various kinds of plant specimens, bones, microbial sections, microscopes, crystals, aquariums, etc., which are dedicated to providing students with creative inspiration.
4. Work is Open Studio : The annual open day of the whole school's studios, generally divided into undergraduate and graduate students, lasts for two weekends, where you can explore the design works with different styles and features of various majors and communicate with students.
Today's summary
In the United States, each industry has its own practice committee. The legal industry as we know it requires lawyers to take the bar exam before they can enter the law firm to defend their clients. Similarly, American architects also need to pass NCARB to enter the construction industry to engage in architectural design and other work.
The National Building Registration Commission of the United States has uniformly registered and authorized architectural education in the United States, National Architectural Accreditation Board (NAAB) is the only official agency of NAAB. Schools recognized by NAAB are qualified to issue B Arch and M Arch degree.
The most important course of architecture major is design course. At the beginning, you will learn to design objects, furniture and rooms; At the intermediate stage, it emphasizes the design of small buildings such as libraries and schools. In your senior year, you will be asked to design large urban buildings.
Four years of undergraduate education in architecture is very important, but it does not make you qualified to be a professional architect. To obtain a license, you must further study for one to three years, including three years of internship in the company, and also pass the exam. The undergraduate architectural degree approved by the National Association of Architects (NAAB) is valid in all states, but you must pass the local architectural examination to obtain local qualification.
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